建筑设计工作室Precht和Mamou-Mani Architectshave constructed a pair of installations in Saudi Arabia using 3D printing.
第一个装置，名为SAINDWAVES，使用Sand 3D打印方法，并具有带有带状式形成的晶格结构。第二件作品包括一组堆叠的立方体，名为Pixel Gate，使用标准挤出方法打印3D。
Both installations are located in Diriyah, and are intended for use as street furniture. They were specifically designed and built for theDiriyah Season，在利雅得的Al Bujairi遗产公园举行了一系列国际体育和娱乐活动。Precht和Mamou-Mani为客户的安装合作Designlab Experience，城市艺术装置专家。这两个设施也与英国工程公司格式合作构建。
“我们认为，真正的创新是基于过去的成就。创新着眼于历史，从历史中学习并为我们的未来需求重塑。”
“We believe that responsibility starts locally and uses regional resources to create visionary projects. The Sandwaves are an example of responsible innovation that can have a positive impact on the future of our built environment.”
谁是Precht和Mamou-Mani？
Headquartered in Austria, Precht is a design studio focusing on architecture, interiors, landscapes & products. The company consists of a group of creatives, led by designers Fei and Chris Precht. The company was launched by the Precht’s in 2019.
另一方面，Mamou-Mani建筑师位于伦敦。该工作室由Arthur Mamou-Mani创立，专门专门研究数字设计和制造的建筑，重点是“行业4.0”。因此，Mamou-Mani主要致力于利用计算设计和制造工具（例如3D打印）来生成其建筑设计。
Mamou-Mani is also the developer of蚕， 一种n add-on for 3D modeling softwareRhino3D和its蚱hopper插件。蚕允许用户将犀牛的几何形状转换为3D打印的Gcode，从而增加了对运动和挤压的控制。此外，Mamou-Mani还是fabpub， 一种digital fabrication workshop in East London that allows designers to book 3D printing and laser cutting machines for creating their prototypes and designs.
以前，Mamou-Mani为Burning Man活动以3D打印的曼陀罗为特色。3D打印行业与Arthur Mamou-Mani谈了3D软件，3D打印和机器人技术在设计和实现中的使用银河神庙。此外，设计工作室还与cos， 一种London-based contemporary fashion brand, to create a3D打印的生物塑料安装, known as the Conifera, forMilan Design Week 2019。
三个夹心和像素门安装
Comprising 58 individual 3D printed components, the Sandwaves installation was 3D printed using a Furan Direct Binding method. Utilizing a 3D printer from binder specialistExOne，该过程使用呋喃树脂来结合砂层的层状层。沙子被用来打印结构，因为它是沙特阿拉伯的丰富原材料，有助于提高项目的可持续性。它的连续带状设计是为了唤起一系列狭窄的小巷和宽阔的空间而创建的。由于沙子不是很强的材料，因此团队最终使用厚的成员进行结构，每件重量约为160公斤。
The perforated design, realised with the capabilities of 3D printing, also complies with the nature of the surrounding architecture, which features sun-breakers and palm trees. The Precht and Mamou-Mani designers also worked with structural engineers from Format to optimize the shape and thickness of each 3D printed piece using parametric design tools.
另一方面，像素门的安装是在可堆肥的PLA中打印的3D，与3D打印Conifera的材料相同。其名称是指由多个立方体形成结构的多个立方体产生的像素化外观。根据材料分布以及在格式的帮助下，根据材料分布以及支持系统和基础对每个“像素”的成员大小和方向进行了优化。
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Featured image shows the Sandwaves structure. Photo via Precht/Mamou-Mani/Roberto Conte.
